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Diversity in Xanthophyll Cycle Pigments Content and Related Nonphotochemical Quenching (NPQ) Among Microalgae: Implications for Growth Strategy and Ecology ArchiMer
Lacour, Thomas; Babin, Marcel; Lavaud, Johann.
Xanthophyll cycle‐related non‐photochemical quenching, which is present in most photoautotrophs, allows dissipating excess light energy. Xanthophyll cycle‐related NPQ depends principally on xanthophyll cycle pigments composition and their effective involvement in non‐photochemical quenching. Xanthophyll cycle‐related NPQ is tightly controlled by environmental conditions in a species/strain specific manner. These features are especially relevant in microalgae living in a complex and highly variable environment. The goal of this study was to perform a comparative assessment of non‐photochemical quenching ecophysiologies across microalgal taxa in order to underline specific involvement of non‐photochemical quenching in growth adaptations and strategies. We...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Diatoxanthin; Diversity; Microalgae; Nonphotochemical quenching; Photoacclimation; Pigments; Xanthophyll cycle; Zeaxanthin.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00590/70243/68267.pdf
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How do microalgae perceive light in a high-rate pond? Towards more realistic Lagrangian experiments ArchiMer
Demory, David; Combe, Charlotte; Hartmann, Philipp; Talec, Amelle; Pruvost, Eric; Hamouda, Raouf; Souille, Fabien; Lamarea, Pierre-olivier; Bristeau, Marie-odile; Sainte-marie, Jacques; Rabouille, Sophie; Mairet, Francis; Sciandra, Antoine; Bernard, Olivier.
Hydrodynamics in a high-rate production reactor for microalgae cultivation affects the light history perceived by cells. The interplay between cell movement and medium turbidity leads to a complex light pattern, whose forcing effects on photosynthesis and photoacclimation dynamics are nontrivial. Hydrodynamics of high density algal ponds mixed by a paddle wheel has been studied recently, although the focus has never been on describing its impact on photosynthetic growth efficiency. In this multidisciplinary downscaling study, we first reconstructed single cell trajectories in an open raceway using an original hydrodynamical model offering a powerful discretization of the Navier-Stokes equations tailored to systems with free surfaces. The trajectory of a...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Photosynthesis; Hydrodynamics; Modelling; Photoacclimation; Dunaliella salina; Non-photochemical quenching.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00445/55692/57352.pdf
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Maximizing microalgae productivity in a light-limited chemostat ArchiMer
Martinez, Carlos; Bernard, Olivier; Mairet, Francis.
Light supply is one of the most important parameters to be considered for enhancing microalgae growth in photobioreactors (PBR) with artificial light. However, most of the mathematical works do not consider incident light as a parameter to be optimized. In this work based on a simple model of light-limited growth, we determine optimal values for the dilution rate and the incident light intensity in order to maximize the steady-state microalgal surface productivity in a continuous culture. We also show that in optimal conditions there is a minimal initial microalgal concentration (and we give a simple expression to determine it) to guarantee the persistence of the population. Finally, in the context of enhancing microalgae productivity by reducing light...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Dynamics and control; Industrial biotechnology; Photoinhibition; Biomass productivity; Microalgae; Photoacclimation; Chlorophyll.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00439/55091/56653.pdf
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Photosynthetic responses to UV-radiation of intertidal macroalgae from the Strait of Magellan (Chile) RChHN
RAUTENBERGER,RALF; MANSILLA,ANDRÉS; GÓMEZ,IVÁN; WIENCKE,CHRISTIAN; BISCHOF,KAI.
For the first time, the photosynthetic performance of field-grown macroalgae from the Magellan Strait was evaluated with respect to their photoadaptation in the field and acclimation potential to ultraviolet radiation. Five macroalgal species were collected in the eulittoral and the upper sublittoral: Ulva intestinalis, Porphyra columbina, Adenocystis utricularis, Desmarestia confervoides and D. ligulata. Photosynthesis vs. irradiance (P-I) curves of macroalgae cultivated in the laboratory under low white light intensities more than a week were used to assess the acclimation potential to irradiance conditions in the field. Both, photosynthetic parameters referred to as maximum electron transport rate (ETRmax) and light saturation points of photosynthesis...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: UV-radiation; Macroalgae; Photosynthesis; Photoacclimation; Strait of Magellan.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2009000100003
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Phytoplankton carbon to chlorophyll a ratio: response to light, temperature and nutrient IBSS Repository
Finenko, Z. Z.; Hoepffner, N.; Williams, R.; Piontkovski, S. A..
Выполнено обобщение литературных и собственных экспериментальных данных по действию света, темпе-ратуры и биогенных элементов на отношение углерод-хлорофилл а в клетках 36 видов водорослей из 7 так-сономических групп. При одинаковых условиях средние значения С:Хл. отношения для отдельных таксоно-мических групп увеличиваются в следующем порядке: Chlorophyceae < Bacillariophyceae, Prochlorococcus < Prymnesiophyceae < Cyanophyceae < Dinophyceae. При постоянной температуре С:Хл. отношение повышается линейно с увеличением света и уменьшается экспоненциально с ростом температуры при одинаковой интен-сивности света. Комбинированное действие света и температуры на С:Хл. отношение у всех исследованных водорослей описано одним уравнением с 3...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Углерод: хлорофилл а отношение; Свет; Температура; Биогенное лимитирование; Фотоадаптация; Микроводоросли; Carbon:chlorophyll a ratio; Light; Temperature; Nutrient-limitation; Photoacclimation; Microalgae Temperature Light Light Temperature http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4322 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7657.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://repository.ibss.org.ua/dspace/handle/99011/38
Registros recuperados: 5
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